Monas 4 OFT Tablet

Uses of Monas 4 OFT Tablet

How works?

Side Effects of

• Headache
• Drowsiness or dizziness
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Infections of the upper respiratory tract
• Skin rashes
• Fever

Quick Suggestions:

Indication

Montelukast is used to prevent sneezing and runny nose due to allergies.

Pharmacology

Montelukast is a selective and orally active leukotriene receptor antagonist that specifically inhibits the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor (CysLT1). It works by blocking the action of cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC4, LTD4, LTE4), which are products of arachidonic acid metabolism and are released from various cells, including mast cells and eosinophils.

Cysteinyl leukotrienes and their interaction with leukotriene receptors have been implicated in the pathophysiology of asthma and allergic rhinitis. They contribute to the inflammatory process by causing airway edema (swelling), smooth muscle contraction, and altered cellular activity, all of which are associated with the signs and symptoms of asthma.

By inhibiting the CysLT1 receptor, montelukast helps to prevent or reduce airway inflammation, bronchoconstriction (narrowing of the airways), and other processes involved in asthma and allergic rhinitis. It is commonly used as a maintenance therapy to manage these conditions and improve symptoms.

It is important to note that while montelukast is effective for many individuals, its specific role in treatment should be determined by a healthcare professional based on the individual's condition and response to therapy.

Dosage & Administration of

The recommended dosages of montelukast for different age groups and indications are as follows:

Adults and young people (15 years and older):

• Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis: 10 mg/day
• Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction: 10 mg/day

Pediatric patients (6 to 14 years):

• Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis: 5 mg/day
• Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction: 5 mg/day

Pediatric patients (6 months to 5 years):

• Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis: 4 mg/day
• Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction: Not recommended

For patients with both asthma and allergic rhinitis, a single daily dose should be taken in the evening. For the prevention of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, a single dose should be taken at least 2 hours before exercise.

Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Montelukast Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

Interaction

Drug-Drug Interactions:

• Painkillers (ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac): Montek 10 Tablet 10's may interact with these painkillers. It is advisable to consult your doctor before using them together.
• Blood thinners (aspirin): Montek 10 Tablet 10's may have an interaction with aspirin, which is a blood thinner. Your doctor should be informed if you are taking both medications.
• Antiallergic medications (cetirizine): Monas 4 OFT Tablet may interact with cetirizine, an antiallergic medication. It is important to discuss the simultaneous use of these medications with your doctor.
• Antiasthma drugs (salmeterol, albuterol, formoterol): Monas 4 OFT tablets may interact with these antiasthma medications. Your doctor should be aware of all the medications you are taking for asthma.
• Anti-hypertensive medication (metoprolol): Monas 4 OFT Tablet may have an interaction with metoprolol, an anti-hypertensive medication. It is advisable to inform your doctor if you are taking both medications.
• Anti-epilepsy medications (phenobarbital, phenytoin): Monas 4 OFT Tablet may interact with these anti-epilepsy medications. Your doctor should be aware of your complete medication regimen if you have epilepsy.

Drug-Food Interactions:

• Multi-mineral or other herbal/ayurvedic supplements: Monas 4 OFT Tablet may interact with these supplements. It is important to inform your doctor if you are taking any over-the-counter (OTC) items, including herbal or ayurvedic supplements.
• St. John's wort plant: Monas 4 OFT Tablet may interact with St. John's wort, which is used for depression. It is advisable to discuss the use of this herbal remedy with your doctor.

Drug-Disease Interactions:

• Liver/kidney disease: Monas 4 OFT Tabletshould be used with caution or avoided in patients with liver or kidney disease. It is important to discuss your medical condition with your doctor before taking this medication.
• Epilepsy: Monas 4 OFT Tablet should be used with caution or avoided in patients with epilepsy. Inform your doctor if you have epilepsy before starting this medication.
• Phenylketonuria: Monas 4 OFT Tablet may contain aspartame, which is not recommended in individuals with phenylketonuria. If you have this condition, your doctor should be aware before prescribing this medication.

Contraindications

Patients who are hypersensitive to any component of Montelukast should avoid using it.

Pregnancy & Lactation

There are no satisfactory and well-controlled things about pregnant ladies. Montelukast ought to be utilized amid pregnancy as it were on the off chance that clearly required. Montelukast is excreted in the breast drain. So caution ought to be worked out when Montelukast is given to a nursing mother.

Precautions & Warnings

• Do not take Monas 4 OFT Tablet if you are allergic to Monas 4 OFT Tablet or any of its ingredients. It's important to check the ingredients list and consult with your healthcare provider if you have any known allergies.
• Inform your doctor if you have any mental disorders before starting Monas 4 OFT Tablet. This medication has the potential to cause mood changes, including symptoms such as anxiety, aggressive behavior, irritability, restlessness, and sometimes depression. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to inform your doctor.
• It is advised to avoid contact with known allergens, such as pollen and dust, to reduce the risk of triggering allergic reactions. Additionally, certain food items are known to cause allergies, so it's important to be aware of any specific allergens that may affect you.
• Concurrent use of Monas 4 OFT Tablet with alcohol or other antidepressant medications should be avoided. Combining these substances may affect mental alertness and can have potential adverse effects.
• Even if you are asymptomatic and feel good, do not stop taking Monas 4 OFT tablets abruptly. Suddenly stopping the medication may lead to an acute attack of asthma. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the duration and discontinuation of the medication.

Storage Conditions

Store Monas 4 OFT Tablet at room temperature in a cool dry place. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.